About Terms in Climbing (I)

When I am reading some English books, materials, websites, or talking to Climber abroad, I often encounter words or phrases that I don't understand in context. I happened to find a few web pages of terminology on the Internet. According to my limited experience, I made a very rough manuscript. After mh, superkai's detailed correction and extensive supplementation, this article was developed together.

Some vocabularies do not have accurate Chinese comparisons yet. They only express their meanings.
I hope everyone will point out the wrong place and constantly add new ones.

The main reference to the following sites:
Http://#v
Http://Climbing/Training/FAQ/FAQ.cli21.txt

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Aid climbing: Equipment climbing. The instruments used during climbing are not only used for protection, but also use the upward direction.
Aider: Rope ladder. Used in equipment climbing.
Adze: The hail's spade head aid route: The climbing route using instrumental climbing technology Alove: Original: Balcony. There is a veiled terrain. The shallow hole is an alpine style: the style of the alps is up and down. There is no camp or reserve beforehand. AMS: Acute mountain sickness Anchor: Fixed point, refers to the protection point between belay sections.
Arete: Mountain Ridge Ascender: Ascender ATC: A protective device produced by Black Diamond. (Air Trafic Controller)
Avalanche: Avalanche

------------------------------------- B------------ --------------------
Bail: Give up climbing Barn door midway for any reason: turn the door. The fulcrum of the hand and foot is in the same line, and the center of gravity is not below this line. The body uncontrollably turns on the axis of the line like a fence gate. BC (Base camp): Base: Beer consumed in large quantities after climbing. (I like it!)
Belay: Protect Belay station: There is a ready-made device for the protection of the segment (for example, double rock bolt with iron chain)
Belayer: protector protecting climbers.
"Belay on": The Protector Prepares the Climber for Protection (US) (English: Climb when ready)
"Below": Warning issued when something (such as stone, etc.) falls from above. (US: Rock). (Climbing ice - "ice!")
Beta: Some information about the route that has not been climbed.
Beta flash: After knowing some of the Beta's pioneers to the top, do not fall.
Big wall : Rock climbing for a few days. The equipment must be pulled up by the vice rope. Stay overnight on the wall.
Binner: Karabiner; The iron lock Birdbeak: A tiny pinnacle made by A5.
Black ice: In the extremely cold temperature, there is a long-lived black ice. Very hard.
Blue ice: Blue ice, generally crisper than white ice.
Bolt: Bolt Bomber: A very strong thing - protection point, fulcrum. Evolution from "bomb-proof".
Bombproof: A very reliable protection point.
Bong: A kind of extra large rock nail.
Bootie: Equipment picked up by someone else intentionally or unintentionally.
Boulder: Boulder climbing. A cordless climb on a large stone or rocky wall (usually at the bottom of six meters). Even if it falls off, it can be safely dropped.
Bounce: Fall from a very high place. The more commonly used meaning in climbing seems to be when aid climbing, after hanging the rope ladder at the new fulcrum, stepping up and down on the rope ladder to ensure that the new fulcrum is reliable.
Bowline: Brink (can't be used when climbing, unless it is protected by a second string).
Bucket: A big hand point.
Butterfly knot: bow.
Buttress: Rocks or mountains standing in front of the main peak.

------------------------------------------C------- ----------------------------
Cam : SLCD (spring loaded camming devices) collective term for cam-type protection devices such as friends, camalots, aliens, TCUs, etc.
Campus: A dynamic, arm-only climb.
Campus board: A training board with bars. For training dynamic movements and fingers.
Caribiner: Iron lock Chalk: anti-slip powder, magnesium powder.
Chausey: Bad rock state, easy and loose.
Chest harness: chest harness.
Chickenhead: A small, rocky pattern.
Chimney: Can accommodate the wide cracks of the climber's (most) body. Chimney climbing technology.
Chipped hold : If you can't climb it, use a hammer to drill the fulcrum. Chock: The name of the rock plug that has a string. Generally speaking, they refer to passive plugs like nuts and stoppers. But some people call the SLCD the "mecahnical cam" which is the source of the "mechanical stopper" name. Chockstone: Stones that are wedged or embedded in rock cracks.
Chute : Steep ditch Cirque : Surrounding or semi-surrounding steep mountain walls, often Classes from the last glacier glaciers: Level Clean : Free fall without climbing or hanging on the rope (this is not commonly used).
Clean: Climbing without a hammer. [It is rock climbing damage method]
Clean: Clean the protective device on a route. Usually done for the second climber.
Cliffhanger: A small rock hook that can hug small protrusions or holes. The climber tells the protector to start crawling. It should be after the protector finished "Belay on".
Climbing gym :Climbing shoes :Climbing shoes.
Climbing wall: United Kingdom's climbing gym.
"Climb when ready": English: Belay on. When the protection is ready, the protector tells the climber to start climbing. Clip: Put the rope into the cable Clove hitch : Futaba festival, double link Col: hawthorn, mountain Cord: Generally refers to the static rope (5, 5.5, 6 mm), Also often refers to all cords Corner: Inner corner, Inner corner Corn snow: Grainy snow Couloir: steep gully, often referred to as Crab with ice and snow: iron abbreviation. Used in cracks in former Commonwealth countries Crack:.
Crag: The main one is the short-circuit climbing spot.
Crampons: crampons.
Crater: Fall to the ground. The original meaning is crater.
Crest: Crevasse on the top of the ridge: ice cracks.
Crimper: Only the size of the finger, and generally use the crimp hand to climb.
Crux: The hardest part of a climbing route or pitch.
Cwm: Welsh ring wall. Read "koom". Mainly heard of "Western Cwm" on the southern line of Mount Everest

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Daisy chain: Daisy chain. A sew or a sling. In order to facilitate the adjustment of the length of the webbing.
Sling (English): runner (US): Sling.
Deadpoint: A rock climbing technique. When moving dynamically, grab the next hand point at the moment of jumping to the highest point.
Death wobbles: Shaking after calf fatigue Deck: Platform. Falling on the top after falling is not fun.
Descender: Decrease Dihedral: Inward Corner "Dirt me": Drop Down (US)
Dog (to dog a move): In order to pass through a section of the route, from the drop-off point, until the completion of a specific action, through this section of the route. Repeat the hardest part of the exercise on the rope.
Double fishermans knot: Double fisherman knot Double rope: Double rope Downclimbing: Down.
Dry tool : Climb a rocky path with ice and snow instruments - common in mixed climbing.
Dude: Rock climber Dynamic belay in the American language: dynamic protection. When the impact force is large, it is appropriate to release the rope to reduce the impact on the protection point.
Dyno: dynamic movement.
Dynamic movement towards a distant hold.
(d) Dynamo, (f) Jet? (nl) Dynamo, (i) Lancio, (e) Movimiento din醡ico, (s) Dynamisk move

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